Home Automation Projects for Engineering Students

Nowadays automation systems have become widespread in several industries by playing a vital role in dominating many process-related operations. We live in the world of automation wherein most of the systems have become machine-driven, such as industrial automation, automation in homes and alternative business sectors. Home automation systems advancing towards mechanization processes whereby less human efforts are required by the machinery equipment to control numerous systems in homes. It involves automatic controlling of home appliances using completely different technologies and controllers over desktops, laptops good phones or tablets. Automation systems are classified into two types: industrial automation system and home automation systems. Automation systems are classified into two types such as industrial automation system and home automation systems. Home automation systems are further classified into three types: Power line Based Home Automation Wired or BUS Cable Home Automation Wireless Home Automation. This article discusses the home automation projects that use Android, DTMF, RF, Arduino, and touch screen.

Home Automation Projects

Home automation projects are implemented by using various technologies: Arduino, DTMF, Android, touch screen, etc. The list of home automation projects is given below:

Arduino based Home Automation

The main intention of this project is to design a home automation system using an Arduino board with Bluetooth technology and to control it remotely by any Android operating system based smartphone.

The proposed system uses a Bluetooth module, which is interfaced with the Arduino board at the end of the receiver. At the transmitter end, a GUI (Graphical User Interface) application on the cell phone sends ON/OFF commands to the receiver. By touching the particular location on the GUI, the loads at the receiver end can be turned ON/OFF remotely via., this technology. The loads are operated by an Arduino board through Thyristors and Opto Isolators using TRIACS.

Home Automation by Android Application based Remote Control

The main goal of this project is to design a home automation system with an Android application that can be controlled remotely. This proposed system uses an Android OS based smartphone or tablet, upon a graphical user interface based touchscreen operation. To achieve this, the Android application acts as a transmitter, which sends the ON/OFF commands to the receiver where loads are connected.

By touching a particular remote switch on the transmitter, the loads can be turned ON/OFF via wireless remote. This project uses a microcontroller of 8051 families. The loads at the receiver end interface to the microcontroller using Opto-Isolators

Home Automation Using Digital Control

The main objective of this project is to design a home automation system that is capable of being controlled remotely by using a landline connection. The proposed system controls any home appliances through landline if someone dials the chosen umber for an exact load. Dialing can be done from the home phone or any other outside phone. This project is designed without engaging any programmable microcontroller. But, it is based on digital logic using TMF technology, which helps receive the commands from the land phone to develop digital output.

Furthermore, this digital signal is processed to activate the switching mechanism via a relay driver to turn ON/OFF the loads. It can be used to switch appliances from anywhere. This project gives a new direction to the development of home automation.

RF-based Home Automation System

The main aim of this project is to design a home automation system with an RF controlled remote. This project provides a simpler solution to RF technology.

This project uses an RF remote that is interfaced with the microcontroller on the transmitter side, which sends On/OFF commands to the receiver where the loads are connected. The loads are interfaced to the microcontroller using Opto-Isolators and TRIACS. In this system, the microcontroller used is from the 8051 families. By operating a particular remote switch from the transmitter, the loads can be turned ON/OFF remotely through wireless technology.

Touch Screen based Home Automation System

The main intention of this project is to design a home automation system with a touchscreen-based control panel.  To achieve this, a touch panel is interfaced with the microcontroller on the transmitter side which sends ON/OFF commands to the receiver where the loads are connected. By touching the particular portion on the touch screen panel, the loads can be turned ON/OFF remotely. Furthermore, this project can be developed by using a GSM modem interfaced with the control unit. By using this modem, a user can control home appliances by sending an SMS.

Some More Home Automation Projects

The list of some more home automation projects is discussed below.

Google Assistant & Voice Control based Home Automation

Day by day, the development of essential assistants such as home automation, Alexa, voice-controlled home applications and Google Assistant are becoming very famous. So there are different types of home automation system projects available like simple projects to IoT based. But the proposed system is used to design a practical home automation system board that can be arranged in AC power units on walls. This board interrupts the working of power unit switches by operating through switches. But this project is used to control the load with the help of Google assistant, voice-controlled & setting the timer. So that load can be operated in a fixed time.

ESP8266 based Smart Junction Box Design for Home Automation

This project is used to design a smart junction box with the help of ESP8266 for home automation. In this project, the switches in the junction box can be toggled through remotely with a computer or phone. By using this project, toggling of any AC loads can be done where the current rating of these loads should not exceed 5A. By using the ESP module, AC loads can be increased, and also power ratings can be increased through relays with high ratings.

Home Automation Controlling through IR Remote using PIC Microcontroller

This project is used to control different AC loads with the help of an IR remote using a PIC microcontroller. By using any ordinary remote, we can able to toggle any AC load by sitting on the chair/bed. This project has the feature of controlling the fan speed using TRIAC by pressing buttons with the help of IR. This IR remote generates infrared signals which can be received through the microcontroller to control the relays using a relay driver IC.

To control the AC loads, the different IR signals from the remote are received by the microcontroller which then controls the respective relays via a relay driver. By using relays, the connecting and disconnecting of relays can be done like Fan or Lights.

Home Automation Controlling through PC & Arduino Uno

This project is used to design a home automation system using Arduino and PC. By using this project, different electrical & electronic devices can be controlled with the help of a computer by turning ON/ OFF the loads like TV, Fan & Light. This project uses a controller like an Arduino Uno board & a 5V relay to attach light bulbs through the circuit.

Raspberry Pi based Lights Controlled through Voice

This proposed system can be designed to control the LED lights through voice commands using a smartphone. By using this project, voice commands can be sent to Raspberry Pi by using a smartphone & Bluetooth Module. The signal which is received by the Raspberry Pi module can be done wirelessly to perform a particular task. Instead of LEDs, we can replace home appliances through relays to build a home automation system project controlled through voice.

Home Automation using 8051 & Bluetooth

This project is used to design a home automation system using Bluetooth & 8051 microcontroller. This project is mainly used to control the home appliances from anywhere using Bluetooth of the smartphone. Here the range of Bluetooth is 10 to 15 meters so that home appliances can be controlled. In this project, the data can be received from the smartphone with the help of a Bluetooth module & microcontroller, so that this microcontroller controls the home appliances.

Home Automation System using GUI, Arduino & MATLAB

This project is used to design a home automation system with the help of Arduino, GUI & MATLAB for controlling the home appliances. The communication used in this project is wired to send the data from MATLAB through a computer to the Arduino board.

In this project, MATLAB & GUI is used with the help of a computer for creating some buttons. These buttons are used to control home appliances. The communication between the MATLAB & Arduino can be done by installing the MATLAB software & Arduino IO Package for Simulink Support.

Home Automation Controlled through IoT, Particle Cloud & Raspberry Pi

The most famous powerful & low-cost computer is Raspberry Pi. Similarly, the Particle cloud is one of the scalable, reliable & secure platforms in an IoT. There are several IoT allowed Particle devices namely Electron, Photon, Xenon, etc. The functions of these three are different based on the requirement. Here, the connection from Raspberry Pi to IoT cloud can be done using different IoT platforms like ThingSpeak, Blynk, etc. This project is mainly used to control home appliances using IoT, Particle Cloud, and Raspberry Pi.

Home Appliances Control using Mobile

The proposed system namely mobile-based control of home appliances is mainly used to control the appliances of home with the help of a smartphone. This project does not need any type of microcontroller.

Home Automation Project using Lab View

This project is used to develop an automation system for a home using the LabVIEW tool. This is a data acquisition tool that can be used to control home appliances.

IoT based Automation System for Home

This project uses mobile phones or computers for controlling home appliances using the internet from anyplace. This system employs Intel Galileo which works by integrating wireless communication, cloud networking for providing the user to control the home appliances using the remote.

Automation System for Home or Industrial using GUI MATLAB

This project uses a microcontroller based on AT89c51 as well as GSM technology. This technology works like a medium of communication. This project is used to control the appliances using PC MATLAB

Web Architecture based on IoT & Interface of Smart Home with GSM

Web architecture allows the user to monitor & control different smart devices with the help of the Internet. This architecture plays a key role in creating an interface between smart home & user with the help of the Internet & GSM. It creates a wireless communication using GSM from the server to home.

PLC & SCADA based Automation System

This project is used to design a home automation system that can be controlled through PLC & SCADA. This project is mainly used for controlling the home appliances.

Home Automation System using Renewable Energy

In-home automation systems using renewable energy projects, there are two things that are mainly considered as energy consumption & generation. By using Zigbee, energy consumption monitoring can be done for home equipment & PLC is used for monitoring the generation of energy.

Android Phone & GSM based Automation System for Home

This project designs a system namely a Device control system using GSM. For smartphones, this system employs an App Inventor. This is one kind of visual programming platform that is used to develop mobile applications used for smartphones based on Android.

Monitoring of Home & Automation through Cloud

This project is used to design a low-cost automation system using the cloud with the help of This project is used to design a low-cost automation system using the cloud with the help of Arduino Uno & Uno32 based Digilent Chip KIT

Automation System of Home & Building based on SOA Framework

This project uses an SOA framework to control the automation system. So this framework includes different layers to manage mixed embedded devices.

Automation System of Home with Energy Efficient

This project is used to design an energy-efficient system by using a wireless sensor network element. By using this system, home appliances can be controlled.

PLC based Safety Control of Home Automation Implementation

This project is used to design reliable & accurate industrial automation using PLC because practically reliable automation is not possible. So automation controlled through PLC is a better choice.

Home Automation & Security System based on Web in Real-Time

This project is mainly used for controlling home appliances through the self-control system & interaction of humans. In manual operation, home appliances can be controlled automatically with the help of Wi-Fi enabled device or PC.

Home Automation System based on Hand Gesture

This project is used to design a home automation system controlled by hands gesture used for visually challenged. By using the hand’s gesture of the user, home appliances can be controlled.

Home Automation using ARM

This project uses ARM as well as a mobile phone for controlling the appliances. This project uses two systems; one is used for recognizing the sensor’s abnormal conditions & works accordingly. Similarly, another system informs the sensors of abnormal conditions.

Solar Energy based Automation System for Home

This home automation system project uses a solar panel as well as other parameters also considered while operating this system. This project uses solar energy to control the appliances at home.

Android & RTOS based Automation System

This project is designed with low cost, compact & secured home automation system. This project uses an android based phone to control home appliances.

Home Automation System through Flexible Task Scheduling

This flexible home automation system is designed at a low cost. This project is programmed and remotely controlled. The main intension of this automation system is to control the appliances at the home.

Mobile & Cloud Network-based Home Automation

This project uses a cloud network, touch-based mobile, power line, and wireless communication for providing the user to control the home appliances remotely in the home.

Web Server based on Embedded for Controlling Home Appliances

This kind of project is used to control the appliances of home with the help of a remote terminal, internet, and server. This project uses interface cards, PCs, a microcontroller with software based on window type & software for controlling microcontroller.

Home Automation System using PIR & Video Transmission Exclusively

The proposed system namely PIR & video transmission based home automation system. This system is used to monitor the home. Once any person enters the home, it captures the images with the help of a camera & forwards through an e-mail. This system gives an alert to others.

Home Automation Project Ideas for Engineering Students

The list of home automation project ideas includes the following.

• DTMF based Home Automation System using Microcontroller
• Zigbee based Home Automation Wireless Sensor Network
• TROS based Home Automation System using Android
• Design of a Microprocessor-based Automatic Gate
• Remote-controlled Home Automation System via Bluetooth Home Network
• Android Based Home Automation Systems and Its Applications
• Zigbee Based Voice Control system for Smart Home
• Implementing Computerized and Digitally Mobile Home
• Automation System towards security system and Electric Appliance Control
• Android ADK based Home Automation and Security System
• Home Automation via Bluetooth
• Zigbee based Home Appliances controlling through Spoken commands using Handled Devices
• Microcontroller based Home Automation System with Security
• ZigBee Home Automation System
• Bluetooth Remote Home Automation System using Android Application
• Real-Time Clock Based Solar LED Street Light Automation Using RTC and I2C Protocol
• Home Automation Project using 8051 Microcontroller
• Touch Screen Project Ideas for Engineering Students on Home and Industrial Automation Systems
• Home Automation using GLCD & Touchscreen
• Home Automation through ESP8266 12E
• ESP-32 & IoT based Home Automation
• Power Outlet using IoT
• Multiple Devices Controlling through RF
• AT89C51 based Equipment Control Wirelessly
• Raspberry Pi based See & Speak
• Raspberry Pi operated Home Media Centre
• PC based Device Controlling
• HAD- Home Automation Dashboard
• Siri & Raspberry Pi based Home Automation
• AVR based Smart Automation in Home
• A PIR Motion Sensor hacking using an ESP8266
• Motion Detector of Raspberry Pi using Photo Capture
• Raspberry Pi & Node-RED based Recognition of Car Plate
• Sonoff Smart Switch with Reprogram & Web Server
• Alexa with ESP32 & ESP8266 for Relay Controlling through Voice
• Multisensor Shield Design for ESP8266
• Node-RED based Multisensor Shield
• ESP8266 based Nextion Display
• Addressable RGB LED Strip using WS2812B & Node-RED
• Raspberry Pi Camera using Node-RED
• 12V Lamp Controlling through an SMS & Arduino
• Home Automation System with Bluetooth Remote & Android Application
• Intelligent Voice Activated (IVA) Automation
• Home Automation System through RTOS & Android

Home Automation Projects using Arduino

Please refer to this link to know more about an Arduino Board. Here is the list of Arduino based home automation system projects.

• Chirp Powered Arduino based Home Automation through Acoustic Connectivity
• Arduino based Home Automation Control through Voice and Google Assistant
• Home Automation System Controlled by Alexa using Arduino Board & ESP-01 Wi-Fi Module
• Arduino based Home Automation using GUI, Matlab
• AC Home Appliance Temperature Control through Arduino & Thermistor
• Sound Sensor based Whistle Detector Switch of Arduino
• Home Automation Controlled through IR & Arduino
• Home Lights Controlling through Arduino UNO & ATTP223 Touch Sensor
• Home Automation Controlled by Smart Phone & Arduino
• DRIVER Shield of Relay using Arduino

DTMF based Home Automation Projects

The list of DTMF based home automation system projects includes the following.

• DTMF & AVR based Smart homes
• DMTF based home automation System without using Microcontroller
• 8051 Microcontroller based Home Automation
• Signal Controlling of DTMF for House Monitoring System
• Home automation project using GSM
• Offline Speech Recognition based Home Automation
• Home Automation System using GSM
• Bluetooth based Home Automation Projects
• The list of home automation projects based on Bluetooth includes the following.
• Home Automation using Bluetooth & 8051
• Home Automation using Android, Bluetooth & PIC Microcontroller
• Home Automation & Security System with Bluetooth & ARM9
• Advanced Home Automation Design using GSM & Android
• Home Automation System Design through Java ME used for Mobile Phone

Zigbee based Projects

The list of zigbee based home automation projects includes the following.

• ZigBee Protocol based Home Automation
• Wireless Home Automation through Zigbee
• Zigbee based Home Automation System using Speech Recognition Module
• ZigBee & PandaBoard based Home Automation System
• Home Automation using Wireless Sensor Network & Zigbee
• Home Automation System through Voice Recognition & Zigbee

WiFi-based Projects

The list of Wi-Fi based home automation projects includes the following.

• Home automation System using Wi-Fi
• Arduino Wi-Fi & Android Controlled Home Devices through ESP8266
• Advanced Home Automation using Wi-Fi
• Home Automation Controlled through Wi-Fi & Android

The home automation projects mentioned above along with the description and a list of project ideas will be quite helpful for the students. Such latest home automation projects can be implemented by using different technologies like Android, DTMF, Arduino, Zigbee, Bluetooth, etc. We believe that our latest home automation projects will offer immense help to the III and IV year engineering students and make them select suitable electronics projects for their project work. Apart from these projects, students can also give their feedback by commenting in the comment section below.