The Future Technology With Internet of Things

The term “IoT” stands for Internet of Things is a most significant topic in the engineering, technology, industry, etc. It has become front-page news in both the press and media. This technology is alive in a wide spectrum of systems, sensors and networked products, which take benefit of developments in computing power, electronics reduction, and network interconnections to provide new abilities not before possible.

An abundance of sessions, reports, and also news articles, debate the future impact of the “Internet of Things revolution”. The large-scale application of ‘IoT’ devices promises to change several features of the way we live. For users, new IoT products such as Internet-allowed appliances, wireless home automation gears, and energy management devices are affecting us toward a vision of the “smart home’’, offering more security and energy efficiency. Additional private IoT devices such as health monitoring, wearable fitness devices and n/w enabled medical devices are changing the way health care services are delivered.

This technology promises to be useful for elderly and disabled people, letting healthier and quality of life at a reasonable cost. These systems, such as intelligent traffic systems, networked vehicles, and sensors fixed in roads & bridges move us faster to the awareness of “smart cities’’, which aid minimize congestion & energy consumption. This technology gives the possibility to change industry, agriculture, and also the production of energy and distribution by increasing the obtainability of material along the value chain of manufacture using networked sensors.

What is an Internet of Things?

Sometimes, the term IoT (Internet of Things) referred to as the IoO (Internet of Objects), will change everything including ourselves. This may look like a bold statement, but consider the effect the Internet previously has had in different fields namely communications, education, science, business, humanity, government. Clearly, the Internet is one of the most significant and powerful creations in the history of humanity. Now consider that, it signifies the next development of the Internet, taking a vast leap in its capacity to analyze, gather, and distribute data that we can go into knowledge, information, and, eventually, wisdom.

Features of IOT

The important features of Internet of Things involve connectivity, artificial intelligence, active engagement, sensors and the use of small devices. A brief review about the IoT features is discussed below.

AI – Internet of things basically makes almost anything “smart”, meaning it improves every part of life with the power of networks, data collection, and artificial intelligence algorithms.

Small Devices – Devices as projected have become reduced, inexpensive, and more powerful over time. Internet of Things exploits purpose-constructed small devices to carry its precision, versatility and scalability.

Sensors – Internet of Things drops its difference without sensors. They perform as major instruments which change IoT from a standard passive n/w of devices into an active system accomplished by real-world integration.

Connectivity – New empowering technologies for networking, and precisely Internet of Things networking, mean netwroks are no longer completely tied to main providers. Networks can occur on a much cheaper and smaller scale while still being practical. IoT creates these tiny networks between its system devices.

Active Engagement –Nowadays communication with associated technology happens through passive engagement. IoT presents a new model for active products, content, or service engagement.

IOT Hardware

The hardware of the IoT mainly includes IoT-sensors, IoT- wearable electronics and standard devices which are discussed below.

IoT − Sensors

The most significant part in Internet of Things might be a sensor. These devices comprise of RF modules, energy modules, power management modules, and sensing modules. RF modules used to accomplish communications through their signal processing, ZigBee, radio transceiver WiFi, Bluetooth, BAW, etc.

The sensing element manages detecting through mixed, active and passive measurement devices. Some of the measurement devices lists used in Internet of Things are

• Accelerometers-Temperature Sensors
• Gyroscopes-Image Sensors
• Acoustic Sensors-Light Sensors
• Pressure Sensors-Gas RFID Sensors
• Magnetometers-Proximity Sensors
• Humidity Sensors-Micro flow Sensors

Standard Devices of IoT

The cell phone, desktop and tablet remain essential parts of the Internet of Things as the command center and remotes.

• The desktop offers the user with the maximum level of control over the system and its settings.
• The tablet affords access to the key structures of the system in a way approaching the desktop, and also performs as a remote.
• The cell phone permits some important settings alteration and also gives remote functionality.
• Other key linked devices comprise standard network devices such as switches and routers.

Wearable Devices of IoT

Wearable electronic devices are nothing but small devices worn on the neck, head, arms, torso, and also the feet. Current smart wearable devices of IoT mainly include the following

• Head – Helmets, glasses
• Neck – Jewelry, collars
• Arm – Watches, wristbands, rings
• Torso – Clothing, backpacks
• Feet – Socks, shoes

Advantages of Internet of Things

The advantages of IoT span across every area of lifestyle and business. Here is a list of some of the advantages that IoT has to offer:

• Improved Customer Engagement
• Technology Optimization
• Reduced Waste
• Enhanced Data Collection

Disadvantages of Internet of Things

Though IoT offers an extraordinary set of benefits, it also presents an important set of challenges. Here is a list of some its major disadvantages

• Security
• Privacy
• Complexity
• Flexibility
• Compliance

Internet of Things Applications

From home automation and building to wearables, the IoT (Internet of Things) traces every surface of our lives. Unnecessary to say, that the current publicity around the Internet of Things is huge. It looks like every day a new corporation announces some IoT supported devices. We have recognized some applications for the IoT with potential for exponential growth.

Building & Home Automation

From improving security to decreasing energy and maintenance costs, there are many companies offers a wide range of advanced IoT technologies for controlling and monitoring of smart homes and intelligent buildings

• Access control
• Light & temperature control
• Energy optimization
• Predictive maintenance
• Connected appliances.

Smart Cities

There are many industries, reducing the cost and resource consumption of IoT products for surveillance, lighting, centralized and also integrated system control.

• Residential E-meters
• Smart street lights
• Pipeline leak detection
• Traffic control
• Surveillance cameras
• Centralized and integrated system control

Wearables

With the broadest range in the industry, that provides highly competent low power solutions for the wearables market.

• Entertainment
• Fitness
• Smart Watch
• Location and Tracking

Health care

Many industries are shaping technology to enhance the accessibility and the quality of digital products that are transforming the health and also fitness industries.

• Remote monitoring
• Ambulance telemetry
• Drug tracking
• Hospital asset tracking
• Access control
• Predictive maintenance

Smart Manufacturing

The benefits of many industrial IoT products comprise tools, hardware and software that ease and accelerate design time for the resulting smart developed application.

• Flow Optimization
• Real Time Inventory
• Asset Tracking
• Employee Safety
• Predictive Maintenance
• Firmware Updates

Automotive

From headlights to the tail lights and all systems in between, many industries offers a wide range of advanced technologies for the current automobile.

• Infotainment
• Wire Replacement
• Telemetry
• Predictive Maintenance
• Car to Car and Car to Infrastructure

Thus, this is all about the future technology of the Internet of Things which includes what is an IoT, features of IoT, hardware of IoT and its applications. We hope that you have got a better understanding of this concept. Furthermore, any queries regarding this concept or to implement internet of things projects, please give your valuable suggestions by commenting in the comment section below. Here is a question for you, What are IoT products?