Cloud Computing Technology and Its Types

Absolutely, each of us might come across the complexity of carrying and fail to remember storage devices like USBs, pen drives, floppy disks, and hard disk drives. Well, technology has updated a lot and brought us many trends in the IT domain. And, “Cloud Computing technology” is the one. Cloud Computing modernized the scenario that organizations follow in the management and processing of large-scale applications and how they go easy on their information. The cloud environment authorizes mutual IT infrastructure and moves with a consistent internet connection allowing people to deal with numerous applications in a streamlined manner. It even supports to get to the bottom of workload complications in an efficient approach thus diminishes the computing prices. As it gains the sight of many, numerous deployment strategies and methodologies have loomed out to deal with the necessities of different users. Exclusive features and operations of this technology allow many organizations to go in for cloud services.
But what makes cloud computing  to gain utmost prominence in the IT domain? Let’s have a clear dissertation on this.

What is Cloud Computing Technology?

Cloud computing technology allows for the reusability of IT resources to store huge database information, hosting and managing convoluted applications, streamlining computational ability and the other services. It stands away from the complexity involved in spending much on large-scale software maintenance and infrastructure, working together with a pay-per-use approach and thus substantially decreases IT costs. To the crucial point, it is defined as outsourcing software and processing technology. Both programs and data are hosted by the external parties and stored on a global network of protected data centers rather than storing on external storage devices.

Taking off the complication involved in managing huge data, cloud computing helps to maintain clusters of data in a more streamlined and easy way. The whole world completely runs over the cloud and allows you to connect with your workspace from any location. The key scenarios that make this technology as more prominent are stated below

• Cloud-dependent software trends provide organizations with numerous advantages allowing them to make use of the software through a native application or browser from any kind of device. As a consequence of this, people can manage their activities in a more unified and continuous manner.
• This technology seems to be not more complicated as it deals with the accessibility of a single file on various devices. With the extensive performance of this technology, people can have accessibility for mail on any device and they can also store their information by utilizing services like Google Drive and Dropbox. Also, the services ensure to provide back up of huge data.
•  Also, businesses implementing this technology are dealing with increased cost-saving potential. Switching to cloud technology from conventional trends delivers fast internet connectivity and easy management of server centers.

Types of Cloud Computing

Before the discussion of cloud computing types, we need to be clear in the aspect of cloud deployment. Cloud deployment refers to the approach that the cloud platform is executed, hosting services and who hold the access to use it. All the cloud deployment types execute on the principle of segmentation of cloud servers, managing software-based applications that offer administering and storage abilities.

So, cloud computing services are categorized depending on the enterprise’s ability to handle and protect assets together with business requirements.

The four types are

• Public Cloud
• Private Cloud
• Hybrid Cloud
• Community Cloud

1). Public Cloud

Public cloud activities are managed by external parties by providing corresponding (SaaS) cloud services to the public through the internet and these services are accessible through certain payment types. The extensive features that these services are reducing the price of IT infrastructure and works better for administering huge loads of data on the local infrastructure itself. The feature that drives the implementation of these services by many enterprises is multitenancy. It means to assist with various customers and not for one.

Multitenancy allows customers to go with enhanced flexibility and scalability so that they can seamlessly increase their requirements upward.

Advantages of Public Cloud

• Provides enhanced scalability
• Implementation and maintenance are completely cost-effective
• Increased reliability allows for no point of disruption in the services
• Public cloud platform easily hosts SaaS, IaaS and PaaS services that allow for easy accessibility of these services through the internet.
• The platform is completely location independent

2). Private Cloud

The name itself indicates that private cloud is mainly implemented in large enterprises so as to develop and handle their own information centers for their own requirements and operations. Users can go with the feature of dynamic provisioning. These services offer enhanced scalability, customization, suppleness thus increasing the protection of their properties and business activities. Development of public cloud infrastructure might be through on-premises or external provider and this holds the ability to manage both hardware and software situations over the private network.

Advantages of Private Cloud

• There is less scope for security vulnerabilities as it securely maintains customer information and other delicate information as the data does not emerges out of private surroundings.
• Private cloud offers corresponding strategies like suitable clustering, data duplication, system monitoring and upkeep, and disaster management, and the other kind of uptime activities.
• Corresponding approaches need to be correctly positioned at the time of deployment and executing applications based on the third-party compliance requirements. And this is not the case to be implemented in the public cloud.

3). Hybrid Cloud

This is the integration of both public and private cloud thus delivering augmented flexibility for enterprises, manageable operations and properties, assembled with increased suppleness and cost-effectivity. As because of workload migration in its architecture ensure organizations to go with the benefit of public cloud when required. For example, organizations might implement public cloud services for delicate properties such as financial assets, data related activities and at the time of scheduled management and enhancement in demand. These are also termed as heterogeneous clouds.

Advantages of Hybrid Cloud

• The foremost effective feature of the hybrid cloud is its agility. As digital enterprises withstand with the principle of adaptability and quick shift in their movements, hybrid cloud suits well with these requirements. Businesses gain most with the deployment of hybrid cloud in their platforms.
• The hybrid cloud shows the path for resources to be assigned and deployed through an automated approach that delivers results at quick speed so that businesses are not restricted by their IT imprint.
• Delivers augmented security results providing greater authentication for the user’s information.

4). Community Cloud

Community clouds are stated as the distributed systems developed by assimilating the services of various cloud in addressing the corresponding necessities of the enterprise, business domain or a community. The infrastructure of the community cloud has a shared communication that allows for tasks to be completed in a shared manner. Adaptivity in the community cloud results in a steady migration process. Also, this deployment model allows for enhanced resource availability present in the data center and migrations at multiple phases.

Advantages of Community Cloud

• Replication is the most prominent feature in the community cloud where the information is replicated to multiple secured locations. This deployment scenario allows replicating your applications, data, and systems to other places thus maintaining the replicated copy of your information in an ambiguous situation.
• Offers proper management and secured operations for client data. It does not allow users to download data from the cloud thus showing enhanced authentication for the information.
• It allows easy customization as per the user and enterprise needs. It supports activities such as a branch or employee reduction or supports rapid climb too.

As there is a continuous progression for cloud computing technology, it offers real-time exposure in many services even in the case of disruption in physical hardware. So, enhancements and developments in cloud technology allow many of the enterprises to deploy in their environments and gain the most of this technology. Know more about the concepts of What are the services provided by cloud computing?